A groundbreaking study has used patient-derived stem cells to recreate a rare genetic form of autism in the lab.
Autistic adults have reduced synaptic density throughout the brain, strongly linked to social and communication challenges, offering new insights into the neurological basis of autism and potential pathways for targeted interventions.
A study found that eating fish during pregnancy was linked to a 20% lower risk of autism in children, especially in girls, while omega-3 supplements showed no similar benefits.
Children with autism, especially those with severe symptoms, show reduced attention to cute stimuli like baby-like animals and faces, highlighting an altered response to the "cuteness effect" linked to social difficulties.
Scientists have found that a process called neurotransmitter switching—where neurons alter their chemical signals—plays a role in the development of autism-related traits.
YouTube videos on autism primarily provide educational content with balanced perspectives, reducing stigmatization, though viewer comments often remain negative. This highlights YouTube’s dual role in improving understanding while revealing persistent public misconceptions.
Researchers identified three distinct autism subtypes in males, each with unique brain connectivity patterns and related behavioral traits, suggesting that tailored interventions could better address individual needs within the autism spectrum.
A new machine learning model accurately identifies autism in young children using basic medical data, allowing earlier diagnosis and intervention. This tool could make autism screening more accessible, especially in areas with limited specialist services.
A new study published in Cognitive Neuropsychiatry has found no connection between autism and a general tendency to believe in conspiracies.
A recent study suggests that prenatal exposure to BPA may increase autism risk in boys with low aromatase enzyme activity, possibly through estrogen-related brain changes. However, it does not confirm BPA as a direct cause of autism.
Researchers found that gut microbe imbalances in infants could predict autism, ADHD, and speech disorders over a decade before symptoms appear, suggesting early microbiome screening could help identify neurodevelopmental risks and guide timely interventions.
New research published in Autism Research provides new evidence that the neurons responsible for communication in the brain are structured differently in children with autism.
Researchers found that individuals with higher autistic traits tend to rely more on imitation than inferring others' intentions during social learning, offering new insights into the cognitive processes behind social challenges linked to autistic traits.
A Spanish study found that about 3% of children have symptoms of both autism and ADHD, with higher rates in boys. Early detection of co-occurring symptoms from parents and teachers could improve diagnosis and intervention, enhancing children's outcomes.
Researchers found that 20% of siblings of autistic children are diagnosed with autism, a significantly higher rate than the general population. This emphasizes the need for early developmental monitoring and support, especially in high-risk families.